wart removal

Warts on the skin indicate infection with HPV (human papillomavirus). Localized skin growth in open areas of the body (face, neck, fingers) is considered a cosmetic defect and becomes the cause of complex problems and psychological problems. Papillomavirus is contagious and can be spread through contact. In this article, we will discuss how to remove warts and which control methods are considered the most effective.

Why do they appear?

Skin growths of a viral nature are considered benign tumors. They form due to the multiplication of papilloma viruses, which enter the body through micro-injuries in the skin. Infection occurs through close contact with an infected person or by sharing household items. Pathogens can enter the body through contact with contaminated surfaces on transportation or in public places.The active formation of growths is facilitated by a decrease in immunity caused by many adverse factors. These include recent illness or exacerbation of a chronic condition, severe stressful situations, poor environments, and poor habits. A weak immune system is unable to effectively destroy virus-infected cells, causing them to multiply rapidly and lead to the appearance of characteristic growths.How do you remove warts so new ones don't appear in their place? Any treatment regimen should be supplemented with antiviral therapy to curb further spread of papillomavirus. Strengthening the immune system is another important area. This is the only way to put the virus into "sleep" mode and eliminate possible recurrence.

Types of warts

How to get rid of warts that are ruining your appearance and causing ongoing discomfort? This question should be consulted with a dermatologist. Doctors will choose treatments based on the mutation of the virus and the type of tumor. Some warts are recommended to be removed immediately, while others are recommended to be treated with medication.Main forms of warts:

• Simple (vulgar) - round growths with a rough surface and nodules that protrude from the skin.
• Flat - Multiple structures with a dense, smooth surface that barely protrude above the skin. Most commonly affects children and adolescents.
• Palmoplantar - painful nodules, deeply rooted, covered with cuticle. Occurs in areas of mechanical shock or constant pressure.
• Threads - Look like rectangular growths on thin stems. Located on the eyelids, eyes, armpits, and inguinal fold areas.
• Genital warts have lobular structures that resemble papillomas in appearance. They form in the perineal area and on the genitals.

Other common types of tumors include periungual warts and senile keratomas.The listed types of deletions can be performed in different ways. For example, warts on the face cannot be removed with aggressive methods, nor can the growths be cauterized or frozen. This method does not exclude the formation of scars and chemical burns. Flat warts tend to coalesce into large groups. In this case, many hardware and chemical removal methods are not suitable except special types of lasers.Sometimes skin tumors disappear on their own without any treatment. In other cases, a person cannot cope with years of skin growth, as some breeds have a tendency to relapse. How do you remove warts so they don't appear again in the future? Much depends on the correct diagnosis and the right choice of treatment strategy.

When should it be deleted?

There is a view that it is not necessary to remove benign tumors because they pose no special threat. But doctors don't share this attitude. Warts on the face spoil the appearance, cause psychological problems, and make it difficult to communicate with people.Growths on other exposed parts of the body (arms, neck, head, shoulders) can be accidentally damaged during shaving, hygiene procedures, or rubbing with clothing. Injured warts pose a serious risk, as there is a threat of bacterial infection or even malignant degeneration.What situations require emergency medical attention?

• The skin grows rapidly and increases in size;
• Changes in the shape and color of the tumor;
• Warts can become painful and bleed;
• Plantar warts are very painful and make walking difficult;
• Genital warts (genital warts) can cause discomfort during sex, bowel movements, and urination.

If there is a threat of malignant transformation, the suspected tumor should be removed immediately. In this case, not only the person's health, but also his life depends on the correct and qualified behavior of the doctor.If the tumor is painless and does not cause concern, there is no need to resort to surgical intervention. To learn how to remove warts at home, talk to a dermatologist. Your doctor will recommend the best treatment for your situation. If there are no results, you will have to take a more aggressive approach - using hardware to remove the tumor.

Wart removal at home

There are many ways to use special chemicals to combat skin growths. These include drugs with keratolytic (exfoliating), cauterizing, and mummifying effects. Your dermatologist can tell you which wart removal product to choose. You should not self-treat - first you need to find out the type of formation and only then proceed with treatment.New growths that are viral in nature can easily come back - often several new growths appear at the site where the wart was removed. Only comprehensive treatment can help prevent further spread of the virus. To do this, you will need to take additional antiviral and immunomodulatory medications to stop the pathogen from multiplying and ensure stable remission.Once the papillomavirus enters the body, it remains there forever. The main goal of comprehensive therapy is to transform it into an inactive state in order to eliminate visible manifestations on the skin. Experts know how to remove warts at home so that you can never forget this unpleasant problem. If any tumors appear on the skin, you must consult a doctor for diagnostic tests before starting treatment.

How to remove warts quickly at home

The most effective ways to combat skin growth include products based on acids, alkalis, or liquid nitrogen. Let’s take a closer look at how to use them to remove warts at home.

1. An aqueous solution based on potassium and sodium bases that, when applied to tumors, causes necrosis (death) of their tissue. Caustic alkali penetrates deeply into the growing structure (to the roots), causing the wart to dry out and fall off quickly. Use caution when using this medication. Corrosive alkalis can cause chemical burns to healthy tissue, so the skin around the growth must first be lubricated with petroleum jelly or baby cream. Using a special applicator, apply a small amount of the solution to the wart and wait for it to dry completely.
2. An improved version of a now discontinued drug. Oily liquid based on phenol and 3-methylphenol has a cauterizing and mummifying effect. As a result, the wart dies and falls off. To avoid chemical burns, do not allow solution to come into contact with healthy skin. Before surgery, zinc cream should be applied to the area around the wart. Work on the growth point by point, lubricate 3-4 times and wait for the liquid to be absorbed. The number of surgeries ranges from 4 to 10, depending on the type of wart and the area where it is located.
3. An effective Swiss-made product based on a combination of acids (lactic, oxalic, acetic, nitric). The drug is available as a colorless solution and has a powerful mummifying effect when applied. Before using the drug, the dense cuticle must be removed. To do this, it is recommended to steam the formation in hot water or first apply a preparation with a keratolytic effect (for example, salicylic acid ointment). Apply the solution carefully using a special applicator, being careful not to get it on healthy skin. This process was repeated several times with 1 day of rest in between.
4. A medicine that destroys wart tissue by freezing it. Its active ingredient is a mixture of dimethyl ether and propane, which has the same effect as liquid nitrogen in removing warts. This medicine is produced in a canister with an aerosol nozzle. The outlet temperature of the mixture reaches – 57 °C. Apply the cooling composition using a special applicator and leave it on for 3 to 40 seconds depending on the type of tumor. Rapid cooling of warts can lead to destruction and necrosis of pathological tissue. After a few days of treatment, the substance that formed will disappear.

Among other products for removing warts, the following drugs are popular:

• Solutions based on lactic acid and salicylic acid;
• Glycyrrhizic acid cream;
• aerosols for freezing;
• Pencils based on silver nitrate;
• Salicylic acid keratolytic agent;
• A podophyllotoxin-based cauterizing agent used to treat genital warts;
• A gel based on potato german, which has antiviral effects;
• Ointment containing interferon alpha-2b to stimulate local immunity.

Any remedies listed must be used after consulting a doctor. In order to achieve the necessary therapeutic effect, it is necessary to consider the type and structure of the tumor, the area in which it is localized, and possible contraindications.

How to remove warts on fingers

Growths on fingers are not only a cosmetic problem but can also pose a direct threat to others. Pathogens are easily spread to healthy people through handshakes or close contact. Tumors may be damaged during physical labor or hygiene procedures.How to remove warts on fingers with the help of medicines without resorting to hardware methods? For this, experts recommend using products with a mummifying effect. Using a silver nitrate-based pencil can produce good results, but you shouldn't expect quick results from this method.Before removing warts from your fingers, talk to your doctor. Perhaps the best solution is to use a product with a freezing effect. With the help of these medications, you can eliminate large growths in just 5-7 days.Sometimes several new warts appear at the same time at the site where the tumor was removed. In this case, a comprehensive approach is required. In addition to drugs with cauterizing or necrotic effects, drugs with antiviral effects are also needed. A dermatologist can advise you on how to get rid of warts on your fingers once and for all. To stop the spread of the virus, you must take additional medication and treat the growth with a gel or ointment with antiviral activity.

How to remove warts on legs

Removing plantar warts presents certain difficulties. These are painful structures with deep roots that are covered with a layer of keratinized skin. In order for drugs with a necrotic effect to penetrate into the deep structure of the diseased tissue, the growth must first be evaporated and the softened cuticle must be removed. Another option is to use a keratolytic agent (such as a patch or ointment containing salicylic acid). Salicylic acid-based products soften dead skin cells and exfoliate.After the initial preparation, it is recommended to treat the growth with any preparation containing alkali or acid or a product with a freezing effect. The most important thing is to eliminate the root of the wart, which penetrates deep into the dermis. Only in this way can recurrence and the emergence of new forms be prevented.Warts on the face cannot be removed using aggressive methods. Delicate skin can suffer chemical burns, resulting in unsightly scars. Then another cosmetic problem arises. It is recommended to use gentle methods to remove tumors on the face (for example, laser removal of warts).When choosing a treatment, you should consider the type and location of the wart. For example, when treating multiple flat warts, medications with cauterizing or mummifying effects should not be used. When treating genital warts, you can use various acid drugs of certain concentrations and apply them in spots. To avoid burns, allergic reactions, and other side effects, a doctor must be consulted first.

Hardware technology

In addition to medications, hardware methods are also widely used to combat warts. Some of them have been used for decades, others were developed more recently and are considered the most advanced and safest.

electrocoagulation

This method is recommended for removing common, plantar, and genital warts. It works by using electric current to burn away growing tissue. An electrocoagulator is a device that generates radio waves of a certain frequency. There is a circuit at the end of the working nozzle, which instantly heats up to a high temperature to remove tumors and simultaneously cauterize blood vessels to prevent bleeding and infection in the surgical field. With just one session, you can remove multiple growths at once. This is an old, time-tested and inexpensive method. But it has many disadvantages—risk of scarring, pain, and long recovery period.

freeze damage

Warts are removed with nitrogen or cryo-destruction procedures - freezing the formation and subsequent death of it. This is one of the simplest, bloodless, and painless surgeries. Use an applicator or a directed stream of liquid nitrogen to treat warts for a few seconds.Ultra-low temperature (-196℃) ensures rapid freezing and destruction of pathological tissues. Blisters form on the wart, which quickly open and dry out. The dry husk remains in place and will soon fall off on its own.

Laser wart removal

There are two types of devices used to remove warts with laser. Some of them use thermal radiation, which instantly heats and vaporizes the fluid within pathological cells, thereby destroying them. This treatment is used to remove common, filiform, and genital warts. Warts on the soles of the feet can cause significant discomfort and are difficult to treat with chemicals. The use of laser to remove plantar warts is based on thermal radiation and is most effective.A second type of laser device destroys warts by bonding the walls of blood vessels that supply the tumor. Due to lack of blood supply, the growths quickly die and fall off, leaving clean skin behind. This type of laser is best for removing multiple flat warts (including those on the face).

Remove with radio knife

This is the latest development that can remove tumors painlessly and bloodlessly. High-frequency radio waves create a powerful thermal effect, heating wart cells and destroying them from the inside. At the same time, radio waves can disinfect surfaces and prevent the spread of viruses. This method is quite expensive and is performed using high frequency radio wave devices. Used to remove all types of warts.

Laser or denitrification: which is better?

Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages. Lasers can remove all types of warts quickly and painlessly. This is the most modern, safe and effective surgery, guaranteed to be free of complications and recurrences. Laser radiation destroys wart tissue while coagulating blood vessels, preventing the risk of infection. The procedure does not require a long recovery period and eliminates the possibility of scarring.Cryodestruction procedures destroy growing tissue due to ultra-low temperatures. This is one of the easiest and painless procedures to perform. But if you miscalculate the depth of exposure, you may leave scars on your skin. When using liquid nitrogen, complete healing takes 10 to 14 days.

How much does wart removal cost?

The cost of wart removal services depends on the technique used, the equipment used, the type of tumor and the area where it is located. The cheapest procedure is electrocoagulation. Second on the list is cryodestruction.Fees are also affected by where you live.

Use celandine to remove warts

Celandine is a medicinal plant whose sap has long been used to burn skin growths. It works like a base chemical. The plant is harvested during the flowering stage, taking precautions to avoid burns.Treat warts with fresh juice 3-4 times a day, avoiding contact with healthy skin. You shouldn't expect immediate results. Allow 2 to 3 weeks for the growth to dry out and fall off. Tumors located on the mucous membrane cannot be treated with celandine juice, otherwise chemical burns cannot be avoided.Before using any folk remedies (celandine juice, vinegar, tea tree oil), consult your doctor and obtain his approval.